Lesson 5 of 6

Stand By Me: root, fifth, octave

A shape that works on any root, and gives you a whole bass line.

This song is known for its bass line, and you are about to get closer to that feel with one shape. The chords are A, F#m, D, E.

Play along

stand by me

The shape

From a root on the E or A string, there are two notes that nearly always work:

  • The fifth: one string thinner, two frets higher.
  • The octave: two strings thinner, two frets higher.
On A, using the E string 5th fret as your root: the fifth is the A string, 7th fret (E), and the octave is the D string, 7th fret (A).

Play root, fifth, octave, fifth, slowly. That shape moves anywhere on the neck and stays the same.

Practice metronome
60BPM

On the song

Use the same shape from each root, on the E and A strings:

  • A: E string, 5th fret
  • F#: E string, 2nd fret
  • D: A string, 5th fret
  • E: E string, open, or A string 7th fret
The shape is the same on F# and F#m, because neither the fifth nor the octave changes between major and minor.

Start with roots only. Then add the fifth. Then try the whole shape on the chords that last longest.

You're done when: you can move the shape to any root without thinking about the note names.

This is a pattern to play with, not a transcription of the record's famous bass part. Listen to the record, and try to pick out what it does differently.

Practice this lesson now

A 20-minute AI-generated session focused on songs. Pro perk, try free for 7 days.

Previous lesson