BeginnerMinor

Dm Chord

The Dm is a minor chord that sounds darker, more melancholic, and expressive. Minor chords add emotional depth and drama. The lowered third gives them their characteristic bittersweet quality, making them essential for blues, rock, and emotional ballads.

Notes:DRoot (1)FMinor 3rd (b3)APerfect 5th (5)

Open Position

Dm231

Chord Diagrams

Open Position

No barre required

Dm231

Barre Shape — Fret 5

Uses a barre chord technique

Dm5fr13421

How to Play Dm

Follow these steps for the open position fingering:

#StringInstructionNote
1Low E (6th string)Mute — do not play this string
2A (5th string)Mute — do not play this string
3D (4th string)Open — play the open stringA
4G (3rd string)Fret 2 with your middle fingerD
5B (2nd string)Fret 3 with your ring fingerF
6High E (1st string)Fret 1 with your index fingerA

= Open string (no fingers needed)

= Muted string (don't play)

= Press your finger down firmly just behind the fret

Notes in Dm

The Dm chord is built from 3 distinct notes, each serving a harmonic role:

D
Root (1)
The root — gives the chord its name
F
Minor 3rd (b3)
The minor third — creates the darker sound
A
Perfect 5th (5)
The fifth — adds power and stability

Songs Using Dm

These songs from our play-along library feature the Dm chord:

Other D Chords

Explore other chord types built on the same root note:

Practice with AI

Get a personalized practice session focused on Dm and the chords that pair with it.

Start Practicing

Explore on Fretboard

See where Dm appears across the entire guitar neck in our interactive explorer.

Open Fretboard